Papaya Plantation
is now spreading globally due to medicinal value of papaya plants and papaya fruits . Papaya Plantation provides papaya plantation guide. Papaya because of its taste and health benefits to all parts of the world is a fruit that is eaten. In your dreams you are looking to eat a papaya a satisfactory health and also get solid gains in business and career. Of course, in his sleep at a ripe papaya fruit and juicy refers to. You see the fruit rotten or raw papaya on the other hand, it will have health problems and even accidental damage may experience that means. In their dreams, such a fruit, is a warning about possible health problems. You see yourself eating canned papaya, then you will be able to save money in real life means. Eating papaya in dreams you are wise and you will enjoy success in your life and money is the fact that generally signals.?We provide you good variety of Papaya Plants and Papaya Plantation .
You see in your dreams papaya, then you are able to resolve an internal conflict that means. There is a need for emotional healing, although you are experiencing peace of mind. You really are asking for pulp papaya on your skin, in real life you are experiencing some sort of emotional healing that means. You mature and full of juicy papaya papaya fruit hanging see a tree, you do not solve every problem in your life and think it means. Because there is a solution to every problem in life is no need to feel anxious or worried. It makes you mature in your dreams, juicy papaya see yourself eating when you have that message.
A papaya in your dreams it looks good on the surface, however, the severity or seriousness of the situation below that
indicate the fact. You are only limited for the moment in your life that are facing temporary relief and pressure.
In the dream you are eating a papaya in a particular situation in life or work, without any effort on your part would be pleasant or enjoyable the fool is representative of the fact that there are some experts who believe that.?Material life is a symbol of joy papaya. Ripe juicy papaya sleep, eat, and thou art, health, life, and to be without solicitude not so stupid as rich.
Papaya fruit nourishes great popular and high medicinal properties. The fruit of more than a year to produce fruit is much higher per unit area than fruit bearing fruit came in the morning. Papaya with plain or less prior to the business sector in the plains north of the country with all of the scale of the two states are cultivated. According to the figures available for 3670 tonnes papaya rental yield of 47.280 hectares. Four major cultural areas. Production The Manipur, Tripura and Mizoram are followed through, while the state between the hills, harvest Mizoram, Tripura and Manipur, followed by most of the region. Mexico native crop of papaya was introduced in India in the 16th century. However, the country’s most important fruit and All India and a communication has become popular throughout the fifth.
Different varities and kinds of Papaya cultivation in different Parts of India :
| State | Varieties grown | |
| Andhra Pradesh | – | Honey Dew, Coorg Honey Dew, Washington, Solo, Co-1,Co-2, Co-3, Sunrise Solo, Taiwan |
| Jharkhand | – | Ranchi selection, Honey Dew, Pusa Delicious & Pusa Nanha |
| Karnataka & Kerala | – | Coorg Honey Dew, Coorg Green, Pusa Delicious & Pusa Nanha |
| West Bengal | – | Ranchi selection, Honey Dew, Washington, Coorg Green |
| Orissa | – | Pusa Delicious, Pusa Nanha, ?Ranchi selection, Honey Dew, Washington, Coorg Green |
State wise papaya?production?belts are given in the following :
| State | Growing belts |
| Andhra Pradesh | Cuddapah, Medak, Kurnool, Rangareddy |
| Assam | Nagaon, Darrang, Karbi Anglong |
| Gujarat | Kheda, Ahmedabad, Jamnagar |
| Jharkhand | Simdega, Ranchi, Lohardaga, Hazaribagh, Chatra |
| Karnataka | Bellary, Bidar, Bangalore (R& U), Mandya, Shimoga, Chitradurga, Mysore, Belgaum, Hassan |
| Maharashtra | Sangli, Satara, Pune, Nasik, Sholapur, Nagpur, Amravati |
| Madhya Pradesh | Dhar, Khandwa, Bilaspur, Ratlam, Guna |
| West Bengal | North & South 24- Parganas, Hooghly, Nadia, Midnapur |
Climatic Condition for Papaya Plantation :
Papaya is a tropical fruit mild sub-tropical regions of the country by a 1,000 meter well grow. Above sea level. 120-140 Many dimensions of 100 hours and its development under the winter night temperatures, and the crisis affects production. Feeling strong winds ideal well-drained sandy sloppy service stagnation. Deep?depths and well-drained sandy?loam soil is ideal and suitable for papaya cultivation .
Land & Field Preparation :
A well-drained agricultural plateau have been. Open and high-altitude areas, the plants are exposed to strong winds or storms. Therefore, for proper installation of a wind break according gardens should be planted papaya plantation at the border.
Papaya Plantation Material :
Papaya seeds and plants propagated by tissue culture is used commercially. Seed rate of 250-300 grams. / Ha. 3M seedlings in the nursery can be improved. Long, 1m. Wide and 10 cm. By height in pots or plastic bags. 0.1% Monosan (phenyl mercury acetate) after being treated with seeds, ceresan etc. sown 1 cm. In rows at a depth of 10 cm. Different manure or leaf mold and covered well. Light irrigation is provided during the morning hours. Nursery beds or a plastic sheet to protect the seeds covered with dried rice straw. About 15-20 cm. High seedlings for planting in about two months, which is chosen.
Papaya Plantation Season and Month :
Papaya cultivation is done during the spring (February-March), rainfall (June-July) and autumn (October-November).
Spaces between Plants :
1.8 x 1.8 meters. Usually followed. 1.5 x 1.5 m. With a variety of high-density farming / ha back to farmers and increases recommended.
If Planning for High Density :
1.2 x 1.2 meters closer than the distance. For CV. Pusha Nanha 6,400 plants / ha amiable, adopted for high density planting.
Planting Method :
60x60x60 cm seedlings planted in the hole. Shape. In the summer months, dug a hole about two weeks before planting. The holes are filled with soil up to 20 kg. Composting., 1 kg. And 1 kg neem cake. Bone meal. Tall and strong varieties planted at greater distances, at close range, medium and dwarf.
Nutrition :
Papaya plants require heavy doses of fertilizer and manure. Even if the dose of basal fertilizer (@ 10 kg. / Plant) Pit, 200-250 grams is applied. Every N, P2O5 and K2O is recommended to achieve high yields. Application of 200 g. EN 300 grams increased with increasing N, but the fruit is optimal for papain yields results.
Micronutrients :
Ie micro-nutrients. ZnSO4 (0.5%) and H2 BO3 (0.1%) in order to improve the growth and yield characters were sprayed.
Irrigation :
Irrigation schedule area depending on the type of soil and weather conditions is fixed. Security is provided in the first year of planting irrigation. During the second year, irrigation at intervals of two weeks in the winter and in the summer at an interval of 10 days is provided. Valley irrigation system largely followed. Low rainfall, sprinkler or drip system that can be adopted in a field.
Operation Intercultural :
Hoeing to check the growth of weeds during the first year is recommended. Weeding around the plant, in particular, should be done regularly. Two months after planting a pre-emergence herbicide application as Fluchloralin or Alachlorin or Butachlorine (2.0 g. / Ha.) For a period of four months to effectively control weeds. Land to dig avoid water logging done before or after the onset of rains and also to help the plants to stand up straight.
Inter-cropping :
After the non-legume leguminous plants Intercropping, shallow rooted plants take root after useful. No flowers were interrupted after the start of stage.
Elimination of male plants :
Approximately 10% dioecious male plants cultivated varieties which are best kept in the garden for pollination. Once the plant flowers, plant extra man collapsed.
Plant protection measures
Pests :
Most fruit flies observed insects (melon fly), AK grasshopper (Poekilocerus Pictus), aphids (APHIS gossypii), red spider mite (Tetranychus cinnabarinus), Borers (Dasyses rugosellus) stem and gray beetle (Myllocerus the viridans). In all cases, the infected portion prophylactic spray Dimetoat (0.3%) or methyl demeton (0.05%) with the application must be destroyed.
Disease :
Reported major diseases, powdery mildew (Oidium Caricae), anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) are damping-off and stem rot. Application wet sulfur (1 g. / L) carbendazim / thiophanate methyl (1 g. / L) and armor / Mancozeb (2 g. / L) has been found to be effective in controlling the disease.
Harvest and score :
They are full size, peak eventually yellow in color with a light green color when the fruit is harvested. Some varieties of ripe yellow fruit, some of them are green. When condoms, suitable fruit for harvest in milk and water was stopped.
Papaya in the economic life of the plant is only 3 to 4 years. Crop variety, soil, climate and vary according to farm management. The results of 75-100 tons / ha. Distance and cultural practices based on papaya orchard gained a season.
Management of post-harvest
Grading :
The fruits of their weight, size and color are assessed on the basis of.
Storage :
The fruits are highly perishable in nature. They are at a temperature of 10-130 C and 85-90% relative humidity can be stored for a period of 1-3 weeks.
Packing :
Bamboo basket with bananas for the local market to get the results of the farm is used as a coating material leaves.
Transport :
Transport trucks / truck easy to approach from the farm to the market of transport is the easiest way.
Marketing :
At the farm level, farmers usually dispose of their products to wholesalers and intermediaries.